How To Draw People From Behind

Cartoon the human figure is 1 of the most challenging, even so rewarding activities for an creative person.  The human figure is always changing and no two trunk shapes are the same.  This makes effigy drawing a challenging skill that you can continue to develop over time.

Whatever form of figure drawing requires the artist to closely detect the subject, leading to enhanced drawing skills. Drawing is all well-nigh seeing after all, and the stronger you are at understanding what you lot see, the improve you lot become at drawing.

There is no true formula for drawing people. Considering the human figure is so dynamic, a formula that fits every possible position simply doesn't exist. Nonetheless, there is a step by pace approach that can help you in the drawing process. I similar to apply a four step approach to figure drawing to assist construct the form of the subject. Each step is an exercise of ascertainment and making comparisons that leads to a more accurate drawing of the figure.

This approach works wonders when drawing the effigy from a standard view, only when the effigy is in perspective and foreshortening is a factor, the challenge is much greater. Nosotros have to pay special attention to what happens to standard proportions when we describe a figure from such an exaggerated point of view.

Drawing The Figure in Perspective

We're all probably familiar with linear perspective, a drawing method that utilizes lines to create the illusion of space on a flat, ii-D surface. At that place are iii forms of linear perspective including one-point perspective, 2-point perspective, and three-point perspective. Each class is selected and implemented past the creative person based on the point of view of the viewer.

While linear perspective is mostly used for drawing buildings, trees, roads, etc. in a mural, we can utilize its principles to drawing the human figure in perspective.

Linear perspective helps the artist to better understand how we perceive objects in three-dimensional infinite and communicate that data in a drawing. It does this by structuring the distortion that happens when we describe objects in space.

What is Foreshortening?

Foreshortening refers to the baloney that happens when we draw the man figure in space, peculiarly from an exaggerated, or extreme, point of view.

The figure tin can be placed in an indefinite number of positions and order to capture the figure in these specific types of poses, artists must exist able to recognize and replicate the baloney that exists in a pose.

Foreshortening is simply what happens when the human being effigy is viewed in perspective.

Image from "Graphite Portrait Serial" (Recorded Live Lesson series)

Foreshortening happens in almost every natural homo pose, just information technology is virtually noticeable in extreme "points-of view". These extreme points-of-view tin be a "worm's eye view", looking upwards at the figure; or a "bird'due south heart view", looking down on the figure.  There are other possible angles where foreshortening can occur too.

Using The Four Step Approach for a Foreshortened Effigy

Although the 4 step arroyo to drawing the figure (mentioned earlier) works great for cartoon the figure from a standard view, it doesn't hateful that we must abandon it completely when nosotros approach the figure from an extreme angle.

In fact, we can still utilise this arroyo as long equally we understand the function that distortion plays in the lines that are drawn.

The first step is to visually measure the subject from the head to feet. Make a judgment nearly how long the subject is and depict a line on the surface to stand for the length from the head to the feet. Depending on the posture, this line may exist slightly curved.

Drawing this line will ensure that the entire figure will fit on the surface and it volition help in planning the residuum of the proportions of the figure. Notice how much shorter this line becomes when the figure is viewed from an extreme angle.

The adjacent step is draw a line for the shoulders and the waist. Again, depending on the position of the figure, these lines may be slightly curved. The vantage point of the viewer will greatly affect the location of these lines, especially if the figure is foreshortened.

Detect how the line for the shoulders is much longer and the distance from the waist line to the anxiety is much shorter when the figure is viewed from to a higher place.

Subsequently the lines for the waist and shoulders are defined, the construction of the figure can exist planned past drawing a stick figure. (Yes, you read that correctly.) Arroyo this step as if you are defining the os structure of the figure.

Instead of cartoon a line for the torso, a geometric shape is more advisable. Geometric shapes tin also be drawn for the hands and feet.

With the figure'south basic proportions divers on the surface, the artist tin "thicken things" upwardly past drawing the contour lines of the figure with confidence. Details of the clothing, features, and props tin can be divers. The illusion of a light source can be attained through the addition of a range of value.

Summing It Upward

Any form of figure drawing is challenging. Drawing the effigy in a pose that creates distortion can be fifty-fifty more of a challenge. Still, if we sympathise what we are seeing and how to create the required illusion on the drawing surface, we can be successful.

When the figure is in perspective, and foreshortening is a factor, it'south all about distortion.  The more farthermost the angle and signal of view, the greater the distortion. If we sympathise this and use it to our figure drawings, then foreshortening is something that nosotros can all master.

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Source: https://thevirtualinstructor.com/foreshortening.html

Posted by: ranasion1950.blogspot.com

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